4 Thermodynamics# This chapter covers many demonstrations in the field of thermodynamics. 4A thermal properties of matter 4A10 Thermometry 01 Constant Volume Gas Thermometer 02 Inverted Thermometer 4B heat and the first law 4B10 Heat Capacity and Specific Heat 01 Joule’s Experiment 4B20 Convection 01 Cooling by Insulation 4B30 Conduction 01 Cooling by Insulation 4B40 Radiation 01 Cooling by Insulation 02 Stefan-Boltzmann Law for Radiation 4B60 Mechanical Equivalent of Heat 01 Joule’s Experiment 02 Smashing 4B70 Adiabatic Processes 01 Clement’s and Desormes’ Experiment 02 Fire-Pump 4C change of state 4C10 pVT Surfaces 4C10.01 Compressing a Gas 02 Work = int(PdV) 4C30 Phase Changes, Liquid-Gas 01 Boiling to Freeze 4C31 Cooling by Evaporation 01 Evaporating Ether 4C33 Vapor Pressure 01 Dippy Bird 02 Boiling Water at Reduced Pressure 4D kinetic theory 4D10 Brownian Motion 01 Brownian motion 4D30 Kinetic Motion 01 Radiometer of Crooks D30 Rain of balls 4E gas law 4F entropy and the second law 4F10 Entropy 01 Falling down or falling up 02 Irreversible process 03 Violation of the entropy law 4F30 Heat Cycles 01 Dippy Bird 02 Stirling engine
